Caltech Earthquake Engineering Research Laboratory Technical Reports

Range of validity of the method of averaging

Prelewicz, Daniel Adam (1970) Range of validity of the method of averaging. Technical Report: CaltechEERL:1970.DYNL-102. California Institute of Technology.

Full text available as:

PDF (Adobe PDF (5 MB)) - Requires Adobe Acrobat Reader or other PDF viewer.

Abstract

Sufficient conditions are derived for the validity of approximate periodic solutions of a class of second order ordinary nonlinear differential equations. An approximate solution is defined to be valid if an exact solution exists in a neighborhood of the approximation. Two classes of validity criteria are developed. Existence is obtained using the contraction mapping principle in one case, and the Schauder-Leray fixed point theorem in the other. Both classes of validity criteria make use of symmetry properties of periodic functions, and both classes yield an upper bound on a norm of the difference between the approximate and exact solution. This bound is used in a procedure which establishes sufficient stability conditions for the approximated solution. Application to a system with piecewise linear restoring force (bilinear system) reveals that the approximate solution obtained by the method of averaging is valid away from regions where the response exhibits vertical tangents. A narrow instability region is obtained near one-half the natural frequency of the equivalent linear system. Sufficient conditions for the validity of resonant solutions are also derived, and two term harmonic balance approximate solutions which exhibit ultraharmonic and subharmonic resonances are studied.

EPrint Type:Monograph (Technical Report)
Additional Information:PhD, 1970
Subjects:All Records > Dynamics Laboratory
ID Code:249
Deposited By:Jim O'Donnell
Deposited On:14 May 2002
Record Number:CaltechEERL:1970.DYNL-102
Official Persistent URL:http://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechEERL:1970.DYNL-102
Usage Policy:You are granted permission for individual, educational, research and non-commercial reproduction, distribution, display and performance of this work in any format.

Archive Staff Only: edit this record